Alligator Math: Greater Than, Less Than and Equal To Game

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The hungry alligator has been teaching kids greater than and less than since before I was a kid, and it still works. My kids loved it.

We made foam alligator mouths and used them with cards and counters to compare numbers. It works for preschoolers with objects and for older kids with bigger numbers.

Ages 4 to 8
Time 20 minutes
Skills Comparing numbers
Prep 10 minutes
Alligator math greater than less than game

How to Play Alligator Math

0 to 10 Number Play Dough Mats

Get the printable

2 sheets green craft foam

1 sheet white craft foam

Googly eyes

Glue and scissors

Number cards or dice

Counters like pom poms, Legos, cubes or counting bears

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Foam alligator math mouths

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Make the alligators

Cut a long V-shaped mouth from green foam, glue on white foam teeth and add a googly eye. Make at least two, one facing each way.

Make two piles

Draw two number cards, or build two piles of counters.

Feed the alligator

Kids place the alligator so its open mouth faces the bigger number.

Alligator Math: Equal, Less, and Greater Than Math Game

Read it out loud

Read left to right: “7 is greater than 4.”

Try equal

When both sides match, close the mouth into an equals sign.

The Alligator Rule

The alligator is always starving, so he always eats the bigger number. His open mouth faces the bigger number, and the point faces the smaller one.

When both numbers are the same, he can’t decide which to eat, so he closes his mouth. That makes the equals sign.

Start with counters so kids can see which pile is bigger, then move to number cards and bigger numbers.

Practice adding and taking away with our insect math mats.

The number mats include

  • Play dough mats for numbers 0 to 10
  • Instant PDF download, nothing is shipped

Perfect for

  • Preschool and kindergarten math
  • Math centers
  • Fine motor practice

Alligator Math FAQ

Does the alligator eat the bigger number?

Yes. The alligator’s open mouth always faces the bigger number.

Does the alligator eat the smaller number?

No. The point of the sign faces the smaller number.

How do you show equal to with the alligator?

When the numbers are the same, the alligator closes its mouth, which makes the equals sign.

What age is alligator math for?

About 4 to 8. Use counters for younger kids and bigger numbers for older kids.

From families like yours

Did you try it? Tell us how it went!

We love seeing these activities out in the wild: the lumpy letters, the snack breaks, the proud “I made a B!” moments. Leave a star rating, tell other parents what worked (and what totally didn’t), and add a photo of your setup if you’d like.

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Stephanie Oswald, early childhood intervention specialist and creator of Parenting Chaos

Hi, I’m Stephanie!

I’m an early childhood intervention specialist and the mom behind Parenting Chaos. I share simple, hands-on activities that help little ones learn through play. Coffee addict, nature junkie and kid at heart.

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